Over the past 18 months many people have turned to running as a way to exercise without having to go to a gym. Often times what starts as an innocent way to stay in shape can turn into an obsession with the sport. One day you’re running for 10 minutes around the block, the next you’re getting ready to run your first marathon. (Hopefully the progression doesn’t actually happen that quickly!) So if you’re running has progressed to the point where you have signed up for your first marathon, congrats! Here’s what you need to know.
First Marathon Training Tips
- Get the right gear
- Track your runs
- Have a plan for your first marathon
- Create your support team
- Figure out a schedule
- Make sure you’re eating enough
- Start fueling on runs
- Stay hydrated
- Prevent injuries as you train for your first marathon
- Connect with other runners
- Work towards small milestones
- Take it easy
- Increase your mileage slowly
- Don’t be afraid to walk
- Have some dress rehearsals before your first marathon
- Participate in shorter races
- Don’t worry about a goal time for your first marathon
Get the right gear
Maybe you’ve gotten away with wearing cotton t-shirts and yoga pants for your runs up until now, but if you are going to run your first marathon you probably need a few pieces of good quality gear for training. You don’t need a ton of stuff- just 2 outfits that you can rotate between is enough. But keep in mind that the weather may change throughout your training cycle. It could be hot now as you begin training and then cool off by the time you have your race.
Other than clothes, also make sure you have a good pair of running shoes, safety gear like a headlamp and reflective vest, and cold weather gear if it will be cold out during training. You don’t need to get all those things right away, but remember that as training progresses you may need most of those things.
You may also like: 10 Essential Pieces of Marathon Training Gear
Track your runs
As you are completing your runs you will want to have a way to track how far you ran. An easy way to do this is with a GPS watch. Not only will your watch tell you how far you have run in real time, but it will also store your data in an app. There are also apps for your phone that you can download to track your runs, but I don’t think the GPS is as accurate that way. Of course you can also do it the way I did when I started running: wear a simple watch with a timer, map out your run beforehand, and then write down how far your ran and how long it took you!
Have a plan for your first marathon
It’s important to go into marathon training with a plan in place. It’s ok if you don’t follow your plan exactly, but it will be difficult to build your mileage safely if you’re not intentional about what you are doing. There are books and plans online with training plans, or you can work with a running coach who can provide something that is individualized to you.
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Create your support team
Make sure you have a running support team who can help you get through your marathon training cycle!
Figure out a schedule
Once you have a plan in place, you will need to figure out how to fit in all your runs. Try to find a time of day that works best for you. Consistency and getting in a routine is really helpful! I am a big proponent of morning running because you get it done first thing before anything else gets in your way. Find what works for you and figure out how to prioritize getting your runs in.
Make sure you’re eating enough
As you are running more, you will need to eat more. Marathon training is not a time to diet or focus on losing weight! Make sure you are eating within 30-60 minutes of finishing your workout. Consider working with a registered dietician if you need help with fueling your runs during marathon training. I found this post to be really helpful with explaining all the details about nutrition during marathon training: Marathon Training Nutrition 101.
Start fueling on runs
Not only will you need to eat enough throughout the day, you will also need to take fuel on your long runs. I usually recommend taking fuel if a run is longer than 80-90 minutes. You may have to train your gut to handle mid-run fuel, and you may also need to experiment with what kind of fuel works best for you. Start by trying to take 1 gel (or one serving of the fuel you are using, which usually has about 100 calories) every 45 minutes. One you get used to that try to increase it to closer to every 30 minutes.
Stay hydrated
It’s also important to stay hydrated on your runs. During your actual race there will probably be water on the course, but you will need to figure out a way to take water (and sometimes electrolytes) during training runs. I love using my hydration pack (affiliate link). If you run somewhere with water fountains, that’s a great option too. There are also handheld bottles that work well for some runners.
Prevent injuries as you train for your first marathon
You may be surprised to find that runners need to do more than just run! Maybe you are not at all surprised by that, but it took me awhile to learn this. I think the #1 thing you can do to prevent injuries (other than follow an appropriate training plan) is to focus on strength work, especially for the core and hips/glutes. Some runners may also benefit from stretching and foam rolling. It can be helpful to be assessed by a PT to see what you should be doing to run your best and prevent injuries.
Connect with other runners
Find other runners, either online or in your community, to connect with. it’s nice to share the ups and downs of marathon training with someone who wants to listen (vs friends, family members, and coworkers who may be tired of hearing about running!)
Work towards small milestones
Running a marathon is a huge goal, so celebrate the small milestones along the way. You’re going to run some new distance records during many weeks of training. You may run fast workouts as well. Maybe you will even lose your first toenail! These are all things to celebrate. (Not the toenail thing, I don’t wish that on anyone…)
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Take it easy
Even as you are getting faster and stronger, it’s still important to run your easy runs easy. Make sure that most of your runs are at a conversational pace. Some runs can be a little harder, and your long runs may feel harder because you are running for so much time. But keeping most of your miles easy will allow you to build your mileage safely.
Increase your mileage slowly
if you are following a well-written training plan this shouldn’t be a problem. Make sure you are only adding on a few miles each week, and taking cut-back weeks every 3-4 weeks. This will allow your body time to adapt and to reap the benefits of your training.
Don’t be afraid to walk
Walking is totally fine, especially as you are working on increasing your long runs! It’s all about time on your feet. And if you have to walk during your marathon, that’s ok too. Remember, this is your first time running these longer distances, and the goal is to cover 26.2 miles, however that looks for you.
Have some dress rehearsals before your first marathon
Practice all the things you will do on race day, from what you will eat before the race, to what you will wear, and how you will carry your belongings as you run. Make sure you are prepared for any accommodations you will be using on race day if you are traveling for your race.
Participate in shorter races
It can be really helpful to do some shorter races leading up to your first marathon. These can be for fun, just to get in some mileage, or as part of a workout. A half-marathon can serve as a long run. This gets you used to the race atmosphere and may help reduce any pre-race nerves you may experience.
Don’t worry about a goal time for your first marathon
If you’re goal is to finish your first marathon, try not to worry about how long it will take you! Enjoy the experience and be proud of your accomplishment. Hopefully you will want to go back for more marathons, at which point you can start chasing down some goals.
You may also like:
Mid-Run Fueling Ideas That Don’t Involve Gels
Top 5 Hydration Tips for Summer Runs in the Heat
What else would you tell someone who was getting ready to run their first marathon?
If you have done a marathon before, did you follow these guidelines when you were preparing for your race?
Now it’s time for the Runners’ Roundup! Link up your running and fitness posts below! Join myself, Coach Debbie Runs, Confessions of a Mother Runner, Runs with Pugs , and Laura Norris Running to post your favorite running tips, experiences, race and training recaps, workouts, gear, and coaching ideas.
Catrina says
I wish I had these guidelines when I did my first marathon in 2003!
You covered all the points very well, Lisa. Anybody who follows these will have a great first marathon.
I like that you included doing shorter races. I find them very important to get used to the “starting line vibe” and all the race logistics.
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
Definitely! I remember my very first race ever was a half-marathon. I wish I had had done a small 5k before then to get some experience!
Chocolaterunsjudy says
I think the most important two points might be don’t make a time goal & it’s okay to walk — although so much good advice in this post, Lisa!
Also, if I had a nickel for every time I see someone ask how they should fuel or drink during a longer dress — hello, that’s what your long runs are for!
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
Yes its so important to be practicing fueling throughout your training! Many runners say they have stomach issues while fueling on the run, so its important to experiment to find what works before the actual race!
Darlene S. Cardillo says
Too late for me but helpful for any long race. And maybe I’ll do a second marathon.
Best advice is to Not worry. Just do it. You won’t regret it. It was the best day for me.
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
So true. There’s no point in worrying. It may go great or it may not, but it will be a learning experience either way!
Coco says
Wait, you mean you don’t just sign up and go run? 🙂 This is a great list. One thing I struggled with training for a half was fueling during a run. I didn’t really need to, but I did on race day when you add in the time spent getting to the venue early, etc. Of course, training for a marathon you’d need fuel on those long runs.
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
Yes! Fueling is so important and really needs to be practiced!
Deborah Brooks says
These are great tips for anyone looking to up their distance to a 10 miler, half or full marathon. Practicing the gear and fueling is key
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
Yep you want to avoid having anything go wrong on race day!
Kimberly Hatting says
I think not focusing on a specific finish time is key. That doesn’t mean lolly-gagging and walking more than “needed,” though. You only get one chance to run your first marathon…why make it so stressful? Running strong, fueling along the way, enjoying the sights and the crowd and trying to do so with a smile – all were paramount for me in having a very successful first marathon.
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
Exactly! Its so important to try to make it an enjoyable experience.
Jenny says
Yes, don’t have a time goal!!! You just can’t imagine what it will be like- if you’re attached to a time goal you’ll probably be disappointed. The only goal should be to finish which is a huge accomplishment on its own.
Great tips!
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
Exactly! The goal should be to finish and try to enjoy the process.
Shathiso says
I love your point about walking when you need to. I’ve had to do that for my long runs – and I always feel a bit guilty. I start thinking “If I can’t run 25K without walking, what about 42K!” But I know how silly it is because there are so many people who even use a specific walk-run method. I’m taking my gels every 1h15 minutes, but maybe I should look at reducing that from what you have suggested. I will start practicing that and see how my body feels.
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
It make be worth trying to take them sooner! Adjust gradually so you don’t upset your stomach. And yes walking is totally fine! So many people walk during marathons. You just have to find what will help you get to the finish line.
Debbie says
This is a great post and it also shows what a great idea it is to hire a coach. There are a lot of things to focus on and having a coach who will make sure you do all of these things is so helpful!
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
So true! It can be really overwhelming to figure it all out on your own.
Laura says
I tell all my new marathoners not to set a goal time. It’s a venture into the unknown the first time around! Great tips here, this is a valuable resource for new marathoners!
Lisa @ Mile By Mile says
I think thats great advice! It’s too much pressure to have a goal time for a first marathon. Just finishing is a huge accomplishment in itself.
Nathan says
Wow-what a comprehensive list. I’ve just started to blog for new runners. I’ve been running for three years now and want to share thoughts, advice, and tips for new runners or those thinking of taking it up.
https://rundreamachieve.com